Royal Navy CDBA Bailout Subsystem
The CDBA is unique among military rebreathers in that it provides a bailout system for the diver. This system comprises two small aluminum cylinders, mounted on the front of the rig, which directly feed a supply of pure 02 to the diver's counterlung in the event of any problem with the main gas supply system. Interestingly enough, several ex-forced divers with whom I correspond told me that it was a generally accepted procedure to simply remove the main cylinders and to use the front cylinders alone when diving in depths shallower than 25 feet, thus converting the CDBA to a pure 02 rebreather by the simple expedient of removing the nitrox system completely from the chassis.
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The two small cylinders are manifolded to each other and are provided with a simple on/off valve for gas control. |
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The O2 is carried to the counterlung with a high pressure hose, the left-most of the two shown here. No reduction regulator is provided, the high pressure being fed directly to the rig. |
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Cylinders are held in a pocket mounted on the front vest of the rig, directly under the scrubber and counterlung assembly. |
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Inlet hose is rotated 90 degrees for attachment and removal. This action is impossible once the cylinders are secured, thus inadvertent disconnection is precluded. |
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Inlet connection is directly to the counterlung at the right hand top of the counterlung. The knob above the connection is the needle-valve for control of bailout gas into the counterlung. |
This system is about as simple as it gets, with no regulator or any other mechanism other than a simple on/off valve. As with all other aspects of the CDBA, rugged simplicity is the engineering goal, and this goal was well achieved.